Artur KuznetsovInternational Lawyer
Area of practice

Preserving evidence in Russia after cross-border fraud

Money left through a Russian bank, a Russian counterparty, a Russian platform or a Russian address. Before any recovery route is chosen, the Russian side of the evidence has to be preserved — and the routes are more than one.

Preserve first, choose the route second

Transfers, wallet addresses, counterparty details, platform records, correspondence and the exact timeline — these degrade fast and cannot be rebuilt later. Once preserved in a usable form, they support any route: a Russian criminal complaint, a Russian civil claim, a foreign proceeding that needs Russian evidence, or a remission claim elsewhere. Choosing a route first and gathering evidence second is the usual way such cases fail.

Criminal and civil routes in Russia are different tools

A criminal complaint in Russia can trigger investigation and asset measures, but it is not a claim for your money and its pace is not yours to control. A civil claim is yours to bring and to prove — and requires a defendant who can be identified and served. We explain which route fits the facts, what each realistically produces, and where both are unavailable, we say so.

This is work we do

Cross-border matters where money or evidence sat in Russia are part of the office's practice — including a civil dispute in which the same transfer had to be read under two legal systems, and matters where a Russian proceeding supported a claim brought abroad. Recovery depends on where the money is and what documents survive, so it is never promised — but the sequence of work is one we have run.

When this applies

Money was sent to a Russian account, counterparty or platform and is gone
A U.S. proceeding needs evidence that sits in Russia
You are deciding between a Russian complaint, a Russian claim and a foreign action
A Russian counterparty has disappeared or is denying the transaction
You are a U.S. attorney and need the Russian side of a fraud case run

What the lawyer does

Preserves the Russian-side evidence in a form usable in any later proceeding
Builds the chronology and the money trail as far as the documents allow
Assesses the criminal-complaint route in Russia and what it can realistically produce
Assesses a Russian civil claim: defendant, service, proof, enforcement
Prepares a preservation-and-jurisdiction map for U.S. counsel
Coordinates the Russian workstream with the foreign proceeding

What to have ready

Transfer records: dates, amounts, accounts, wallet addresses, hashes
All correspondence with the counterparty or platform
Contracts, invoices or the terms the payment was made under
Identity of the counterparty as far as known
Any proceeding already started, in any country
Any prior complaint to police or a regulator

Where it usually goes wrong

Evidence is lost while a route is being chosen
A criminal complaint is treated as a recovery claim
A civil claim is filed against a defendant who cannot be served
Russian and foreign proceedings are started without coordination
Time and money go to intermediaries who promise recovery for a fee

Next step

Review the documents, deadlines, jurisdiction and a realistic legal position

A consultation helps you see the structure of the dispute and the available steps — without promising an outcome.

Or write directly — your first message will already say which page you came from: